Date: 10-5-2016
Description: As a part of the CITAPP talk series, Prof. Chrisanthi Avgerou (Professor and Head of the Information Systems and Innovation Group) and Dr. Silvia Masiero of the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) presented their ongoing research on “Explaining trust in e-voting: The case of Indian elections” at IIITB on 10th May 2016.
Electronic voting and counting technologies are increasingly used in elections around the world. Some countries, however, are leaving technology behind and re-adopting paper balloting, as is the case in the Netherlands and Germany. It is important, in this moment, to understand the opportunities presented by e-voting, and assessing the potential risks and challenges it may present. At the same time, it is important to understand the factors and processes leading to trust in e-voting, its maintenance and decline in the countries adopting it.
Elections in India have been mediated by a system constructed out of Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and other artifacts for more than 15 years. Designed in response to specific issues, EVMs provide the same voting technology across all the country’s 29 states and 7 union territories. We are interested in the mechanisms flowing from state-level political context to the formation, maintenance and decline of trust. We plan to investigate this by observation of elections in a set of Indian states, adopting the same EVM technology but experiencing different levels of trust in elections: in doing so, we hope to formulate an argument on the processes linking trust to diverse elements of political context. A likely development of this research in progress will be that of conducting Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) on the states in point, to conceptualise the theoretical link between context and trust in e-voting.